Herbarium catalogue

ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN Flora of Belize Darwin Initiative Project - Developing Integrated Assessment of Biodiversity in Secondary Forest in Belize Melastomataceae Clidemia strigillosa (Swartz) DC. Det by Z.A.Goodwin on Aug 07 Belize: Orange Walk District; Rio Bravo Conservation Management Area; ~5 km SE of Hill Bank field station: ~20 m from East Gate track. 17° 32° 17.9" N 88° 42’ 5.6" W (WGS84) Growing within a palmetto stand. Altitude: ~20m Open Acoelorraphe wrightii & Pinus savannah, sandy soil Very common shrub to 1.6 m; leaves & stems fe touch; flowers have 6 white petals, 12 stamens appendage; blue fruit. el sticky to with pink & white Goodwin, Zoé Africa 667 > 08 Apr 2007 secre RAS tel} ore me Ons] copyright reserved

HERB. HORT. EDINB. Nn N nm fav) © © = @ ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH Cidemia striallesa (Sis) DC , Det. Goodwin, Zoé A. 26/F EB 2010 B Chalmers . A. a copyright reserved MSC Trip to Belize 2002 Melastomataceae Clidemia sericea D.Don Belize District: Orange Walk District 3 km south of Hlllbank Research Station Well drained savannah. 17°34'49.8"N, 88°42'7.9"W Alt: m Shrub, 2-3 m tall. Flowers with white petals and pink connectiv Leaves with sticky secretion after being pressed for a couple o' € of anthers f hours Chloe A. Galley No. 8 18 Apr 2002 ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH \ | E£00378771

ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH E00544113 HERB. HORT. EDINB. C lidenia Strigillosa (Swartz) Ci Det. EAGoodwin December 2008 Flora of Belize Melastomataceae Clidemia strigillosa (Sw.) DC. Det: Goodwin, Z.A. December 2008 Cayo: Mountain Pine Ridge. North slope of Privaccion Creek 17°02'09" N, 88°56'52" W ( Shrub up to 1 m tall, collected from scattered points Open savanna dominated by Melastomataceae Hypericu 4 : Se : » AY cum spp., Curatella americana, Pinus caribaea Clusia and era > Sla and grasses Collector: Xue, Xinxin With: Goodwin, Zoé A. 15 January 2008 mn Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (E) S | | i i ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH copyright reserved N N nm S S a =

HERB. HORT. EDINB. xo] ci > te ® 7) o noel coy Ley a > 2. ° oO Cliclemia aes (Sw.) DC, Det. i ZAGoodwin =. 23. DT 2017 Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh Melastomataceae i J Clidemia sericea D.Don Belize: Orange Walk: New River Lagoon savanna, south of Hill Bank Research Station. Growing at edge of forest thicket in savanna, near pine ridge. 20,-30 m17°36'04"N, 88°42'04"W. Flowers white, growing to 1.5 meters ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN wii NH ec! E00940988 17 APR 2002

HERB. HORT. EDINB. M@QQ0327 xo} cy 4 o n ® + ws aed x on = I > Qa ° oO Clidemia strigillosa (Sw.) DC. Det. Goodwin, Zoé A. & Chalmers, A. 26" Feb 2010 ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH (E) Melastomataceae Melastomataceae BELIZE: Orange Walk District: Rio Bravo Conservation Area approximately 3km south of Hillbank Field Station. Growing at edge of dense forest (approximately 70% cano} Cen 42'8"W. 2 Py cover). 12 m. 17°34'49"N, gg° ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN Herb, 2m tall. Smallwhite flowers, purple stamen appendages. EDINBURGH Stott, Gail No. 4 | | — “ : 7 ___ 18 Jan 2010 E00544222 a

: HERB. HORT. EDINB. 3. =e copyright reserved FLORA OF BELIZE Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh Melastomataceae Clidemia strigillosa (Swarts) DC. Det: Goodwin, Zoé 15 DEC 2008 BELIZE: Cayo: Mountain Pine Ridge, roadside betwe i i and Blancaneux Lodge. onientvaccisn Crean Pine and Hypericum dominated savannah. Recent! 5 charred ground. y burned area with 17°2'40.7"N, 88°56'53.6"W Alt :480 m Low shrub about 1.5m height, woody and spindly: j and unopened buds pink; six white petals: o eer branches Goodwin, Zoé Africa No. 801 mai ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH E00544278 | 16 Jan 2008

HERB. HORT. EDINB. | meee327 | ie} ar te oe ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH Flora of Belize E00378827 Darwin Initiative Project - Developing Integrated Assessment of Biodiversity in Secondary Forest in Belize Melastomataceae copyright reserved Clidemia urceolata DC. Det by Z.A.Goodwin on Aug 07 Belize: Stann Creek District, Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary, 2km E of visitors centre, along access road just inside reserve. 16° 47° 24" N 88° 26’ 32" W (WGS84) South-facing roadside, in tropical evergreen, lowland, seasonal, broadleaf forest: Yucatan variant, frequently cut back and disturbed. Growing in association with Leandra mexicana, Clidemia capitellata, Clidemia hirta, Arthrostemma ciliatum & Clidemia dentata. Altitude: 100m Red clay-based soil in floodplain of tributary to South Stann Creek, granite bedrock with occasional limestone pockets. Large herb up to 1m. Goodwin, Zoé Africa 243 02 Nov 2006 with S. George, N. Mora & I. Chan

ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH E00554144 HERB. HORT. EDINB. Flora of Belize Clusiaceae Clusia L. Orange Walk: Savanna West between Crooked Tree Wildlife Sanctuary & New River Lagoon; ~2 Km South of access road from Crooked Tree Village. 17°44'14" N, 88°35'S51" W Rare shrub to 1 m; pale yellow sticky latex; young pendant inflorescence. Open woody savanna with large white, sandy patches, palmetto clumps & small oak thickets. Occasional Quercus oleoides (locally abundant) 5 m, frequent Pinus caribaea 5-8 m, Curatella americana 3 m, Acoelorraphe wrightii 3 m & Chrysobalanus icaco 1 m. Grass dominated herb layer in oak thicket. Collector: Goodwin, Zoé A. 1484 With: Lopez, German N. 16 May 2010 Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (E) Darwin Initiative Project - Conservation of the lowland savanna ecosystem in Belize Meee564 a HoZ eas palpi ors mao be) copyright reserved

HERB. HORT. EDINB. 3 ® > he ® w ® — w = sy = ES a ° rs) Flora of Belize ea Ee Guttiferae Clusia flava Jacq. BELIZE: Cayo District: San Pastor Savanna, Chiquibul Forest Reserve. North west side of SPS (s.I.), within 30m to edge of gallery forest. 718 m. 16°41'04.8"N, 88°58'33.9"W. Tree. 6m high x 4m wide. Opposite leaves, large and fleshy, dark green ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN adaxially, lighter abaxial side. Off-white sap. EDINBURGH Very common | | Hicks, Jeff R No. 42 E00662436 — — J 7 May 2007

HERB. HORT. EDINB. st Xe) w Q g g = Fu >) ae 4 ae of a = — ae S) i : ite) FLORA OF BELIZE al Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh t = Guttiferae oO Clusia cf. guatemalensis Hemsl. f N Belize: Cayo: Chiquibul National Forest: Guacamallo Bridge, Macal River. 16°52'07"N, 89°02'62"W. |r Tree 1.5m; fruit green, maturing red; orange sap =I : tl Habitat: Riverine vegetation along seasonally flooded river Vegetation: Semi-deciduous tropical forest Soil: Alluvial Precipitation: Dry season ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN AMINTRIRG Determined by: Sam Bridgewater July 2003 E00663508 l Lillis Urban No. 200 24-Apr-03

ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH E00940932 HERB. HORT. EDINB. or hoe a Pect| one mao EDI Flora of Belize Clusiaceae cf. Clusia massoniana Lundell Stann Creek: Sittee River Forest Reserve, Mount Mossy summit; ~6km southwest of Middlesex and the Hummingbird Highway, immediately south of a tributary of South Branch of the North Stann Creek river. 920 m 16°58'16" N, 88°32'55" W Fruit collected from forest floor. Submontane hilltop forest to 15 m dominated by Purdiaea belizensis, Clusia sp., Euterpe precatoria, Cyrilla racemiflora, Ternstroemia tepezapote, Colpothrinax cookii and Dendropanax arboreus. Understory dominated by Anthurium sp., Psychotria elata & Synecanthus fibrosus. All trees covered in mosses & epiphytes, leaf litter is thick & spongy. Granite bedrock. Collector: Goodwin, Zoé A. 899 With: Lloyd, Adam J.J.; Chan, Ivis J. & Garcia, E. 22 June 2008 Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (E) copyright reserved mMeees564

ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN FLORA OF BELIZE Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh Guttiferae Clusia massoniana Lundell Det: Goodwin, Zoe 27 JAN 2010 BELIZE: Cayo: Mountain Pine Ridge, North slope of Privaccion Creek. Open Savannah area around melastomataceae and pine. 17°2'7.4"N, 88°56'51"W Alt :457 m Tree about 4 m in height, yellow latex, smooth and fleshy leaves Tillett, Arlita L. No. 6 14 Jan 2008 xe] o . cy n 2 ed £ copyrig

HERB. HORT. EDINB. MQ00589 Flora of Belize Clusiaceae Clusia massoniana Lundell Cayo: Mountain Pine Ridge; Privassion Creek, Rosado's Cabin. 30 metres North West along main track leading from the main lodge house. Specimen found on the north edge of the track. 448 m 17°02'01" N, 88°57'43" W Short tree 2-3 m. Greyish bark with fine vertical lines. Sticky white latex present. Plant has no distinctive smell. Pistillate flowers, species dioecious but sometimes pistillate and staminate flowers on the same tree. In the area there was a trend for a larger number of pistillate trees than staminate trees. The flower buds are different compared with staminate flower buds. Petals and sepals indistinct and caducous with a light green/yellow colour. 5 staminodes were often seen present on individual flowers but some had no staminodes. The number of carpels in each flower varied from 4-5 even on the same inflorescence. The fruit has a dark green colour when young and is septicidally dehiscent. NB> see collection S.P. Sylvester 2 for the staminate flowers. Submontane pine savannah. Track verge open to sunlight and surrounded by low scrubby vegetation with exposed soil. Soil is sandy and acidic from a granite bedrock. Collector: Sylvester, Steven P. 1 ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN 12J 2009 | EDINBURGH oe 0 ee ore enna . 01464991

HERB. HORI. CDINB. oO 0 Ww S g g = ROYAL ion y tte Flora of Belize Clusiaceae Clusia massoniana Lundell copyright reserved Cayo: Mountain Pine Ridge; Privassion Creek; Rosado's Cabin. 100 metres North West along main track leading from the main lodge house. Specimen found on the North edge of the track opposite the generator hut. 460 m 17°02'02" N, 88°57'45" W Short tree 2 metres tall. Greyish bark with fine vertical lines. Sticky white latex present. Plant has no distinctive smell. Staminate flowers, species dioecious but sometimes pistillate and staminate flowers on the same tree. In the area there was a trend for a larger number of pistillate trees than staminate trees. The flower buds are different compared with pistillate flower buds. Petals and sepals indistinct and caducous with a light green/yellow colour. Stamen filaments white turning brown with age. NB> see collection S.P. Sylvester] for the staminate flowers. Submontane pine savannah. Track verge open to sunlight and surrounded by low scrubby vegetation with exposed soil. Soil is sandy and acidic from a granite bedrock. Se Collector: Sylvester, Steven P. 2 NT 12 Janay 200 , £01464986 Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (E)

HERB. HORT. EDINB. xo} cv Po I cd 7) ® ta a aa io) = > 2. fe) oO Ex Herbarium Musei Britannici Flora Mesoamericana: BELIZE Clusia quadrangula Bartlett A58 Cayo District. Chiquibul Forest Reserve. Near San Pastor Camp. 16°42'N 88°58'W. 580m. Habitat: Granitic area with oak and pine. Notes: Parasitic tree c.10m., growing on craboo, dbh 7cm. = Abundant white latex. Leaves slightly fleshy. Fruits green. ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH E00815159 | A. Ibafiez Garcia 4 June 1996

HERB. HORT. EDINB. copyright reserved Ex Herbarium Musei Britannici Flora Mesoamericana: BELIZE Clusia quadrangula Bartlett A14 Cayo District. Chiquibul Forest Reserve. Chiquibul road, by Christina Camp. 16°47'N 89°01'W. 640m. Habitat: Seasonal semi-deciduoud forest, by track. Notes: Tree c.13m. Thick petals, green-yellowish. ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN Numerous white stamens. Male tree. EDINBURGH E00826318 | A. Ibafiez Garcia, F. Ryland, A. Robertson. 12 May 1996

HERB. HORT. EDINB. i Mee0564. copyright reserved = Clusia quodangulo BacHet+ Det. ZA Goodwin & GLStett 30nt2017 Guttiferae Clusia Belize District: Cayo 8km along main road from Las Cuevas Research Station Forest at roadside. 16°44'N, 88°59'W Tree of 15m, perpendicular pendulous branching. DBH approx. 40 cm, bark ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN smooth and silvery with green underbark on small branches, flowers pale EDINBURGH yellow with reddish tinge. NI E00940784 Joshua W. Clayton No. 9 12 Apr 2003

HERB. HORT. EDINB. t wo Ww fa) fa) g = ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH copyright reserved FLORA OF BELIZE Clusia gquackr an ula BacHett a J Det, CWhitefoord Cayo District 200S Doyle’s Delight; Maya Mountains 0281938 W, 1824544 N (UTM, WGS Zone 17) c. 865 malt. V Tropical evergreen broad-leaved lower-montane forest Parasite on Calatola tree; fruits green maturing red; Saal cream/yellow sap emitted from snapped petiole. IN aed! aie E00940869

HERB. HORT. EDINB, OD 0 wn a © © = a = copyright reserved cs lusio. quodrangula Bark ett Det. ZA Groodhuan &s KAkers 2007. Flora of Belize Guttiferae Clusia Belize District: Stann Creek South slope of Outlier Peak Tall, sub-montane forest. Peaty clay. 16°48'50"N, 88°30'11"W Tree to 25 m. Leaves glossy. Flower buds slightly orange. One seen Prendergast, Alex R No. 4 ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN 15 Jan 2007 EDINBURGH UMA E01465156

copyright reserved Flora of Belize Guttiferae Clusia cf. salvinii Donn.Sm. Belize District: Stann Creek Cockscomb Wildlife Sanctuary, near Bens Bluff Waterfall Steep slope, lowland forest, semi-open canopy, rocky substrate. Growing ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN w/ Annonaceae, Combretaceae, terrestrial Bromeliades and Anthurium. EDINBURGH Medium sized tree, off-white latex. Greenish reflexed corolla. Staminate | flw., open stamens white, flattened filiments. Costion, Craig M No. 1252 E00377621 14 Jan 2007

HERB. HORT. EDINB. | Flora of Belize xo] ® Pa pe cc) 7) o Fw a & oD es P<) a fe) [S) Darwin Initiative Project - Developing Integrated Assessment of Biodiversity in Secondary Forest in Belize Clusiaceae Clusia cf. salvinii Donn. Sm. Det by R.Akers on Jul 07 Belize: Stann Creek District, Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary, summit of Outlier Peak, ~7 km NW of visitors centre. 16° 48’ 47" N 88° 30° 16" W (WGS84) Altitude: 650m Submontane elfin forest, exposed summit dominated by Purdiaea belizensis, Clusia sp & Temstroemia tepezapote. Numerous epiphytes, filmy ferns and bryophytes. Thin soil over granite rock covered with a thick, spongy layer of mosses. ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH il | | Il | | | | Goodwin, Zoé Africa 341 06 Nov 2006 E00375918 with S. Bridgewater, S. George, N. Mora, I. Chan & P. Walker

YAL BOTANIC GARDEN Re EDINBURGH ll | | | wit 003759 | 32 | | | I HERB. HORT. EDINB. Flora of Belize Darwin Initiative Project - Developing Integrated Assessment of Biodiversity in Secondary Forest in Belize Clusiaceae Clusia cf. salvinii Donn. Sm. Det by R.Akers on Jul 07 Belize: Stann Creek District, Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary, summit of Outlier Peak, ~7 km NW of visitors centre. 16° 48° 47" N 88° 30° 16" W (WGS84) Altitude: 650m Submontane elfin forest, exposed summit dominated by Purdiaea belizensis, Clusia sp & Ternstroemia tepezapote. Numerous epiphytes, filmy ferns and bryophytes. Thin soil over granite rock covered with a thick, spongy layer of mosses. Dominant tree species, very common, 6m multi-stemmed tree. Copious pale yellow sap. Goodwin, Zoé Africa 329 with S. Bridgewater, S. George, N. Mora, I. Chan & P. Walker 06 Nov 2006 copyright reserved

HERB. HORT. EDINB. t reserved Flora of Belize Darwin Initiative Project - Developing Integrated Assessment of Biodiversity in Secondary Forest in Belize Clusiaceae Clusia cf. salvinii Donn. Sm. Det by R.Akers on Jul 07 Belize: Stann Creek District, Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary, summit of Outlier Peak, ~7 km NW of visitors centre. North edge of summit. 16° 38° 48.3" N 88° 30’ 36.2" W (WGS84) Altitude: 550m Submontane forest dominated by Purdiaea belizensis, Temstroemia tepezapote & Clusia rosea with thick peat soil and mosses. IC GARDEN ; > Common tree to 3m, large flowers and fruit, compious pale | | yellow sap from leaves. E00375924 ‘ s < Goodwin, Zoé Africa 395 15 Jan 2007

| ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH E00544217 | HERB. HORT. EDINB. Flora of Belize Darwin Initiative Project - Developing Integrated Assessment of Biodiversity in Secondary Forest in Belize Clusiaceae Clusia cf. salvinii Donn. Sm. Det by R.Akers on Jul 07 Belize: Stann Creek District, Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary, Victoria Peak summit. 16° 48° 42.5"N 88° 37° 11.2" W (WGS84) Exposed anthropogenically disturbed elfin shrubland to 3 m, dominated by Clusia sp, Ternstroemia tepezapote, Purdiaea belizensis, Cyrilla racemiflora & Cinnamomum areolatum. Altitude: ~1100m Thick sphagnum-covered soil & humus, granite bedrock. Dominant shrub with thick fleshy leaves & thick orange sap. Goodwin, Zoé Africa 739 15 May 2007 with R. Akers xo} a) Pa a ® n ®o bd ~ £ oD ej r) a 9° (3)

ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN i E01012053 HERB. HORT. EDINB. Flora of Belize Darwin Initiative Project - Developing Integrated Assessment of Biodiversity in Secondary Forest in Belize Clusiaceae Clusia cf. salvinii Donn. Sm. Belize: Cayo District, Mount Margaret, summit. 17° 2’ 33.7" N 88° 35’ 43.8" W (WGS84) Moss forest; canopy up to 15 m dominated by Clusia sp, Purdiaea belizensis, Colpothrinax cookii, Euterpe precatoria; understory of Satyria sp, Cyathea sp, Anthurium verapazense & Telanthophora sp. Altitude: ~850m All tree trunks and fallen logs covered in thick layer of moss, Hymenophyllaceae & Ericaceae epiphytes; thick spongy leaf litter; granite bedrock. Sapling of dominant tree species 3 m, up to 15 m. Goodwin, Zoé Africa 774 29 Sep 2007 ROYAL BOTANIC copyright reserved st Xo) uw 2 2 g =

ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH VM E01465157 HERB. HORT. EDINB. Clusia Salvin Donndm, Det. AGroodluin & RAkers 2007 Flora of Belize Cursiacone Guttiferae Clusia belizensis Standl. Clusin C4 Salvin\i Donn, Se Det: R. Akers 14/7 /200% Belize District: Stann Creek District Cockscomb Basin Sanctuary. Outlier Peak Ridge Montane forest, east facing slope, approximately 45 degree slope, soil under plant was inaccessible due to slope, but surrounding soil was high in poorly decayed organic matter on granite stone. 16°48'50"N, 88°30'11"Ww Alt: 480 m Wide spreading tree or shrub, approximately 4-6m wide by 2-8m high. Off- white sap, very sappy. Flower stalks yellowish green, flowers red when mature, very typical of Clusia. Hicks, Jeff R No. 27 15 Jan 2007

ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH | E00663503 HERB. HORT. EDINB. FLORA OF BELIZE Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh Euphorbiaceae Cnidoscolus aconitifolius (Mill) |.M. Johnst. Belize: Cayo: Chiquibul National Forest: Upstream from Guacamallo Bridge, Macal River. Downstream left bank. 16°52'07"N, 89°02'62"W. Tree to 6.0m, profuse white sap Habitat: Seasonally flooded semi-deciduous tropical forest. Soil: Alluvial Determined by: Lillis Urban July 2003 Lillis Urban No. 400 06-May-03 ao] ca © ® oO 4 et = aD SS > a ° (3) Meee564