OCR text
ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN
EDINBURGH
UUM
E01344997
_ Widely distributed in Europe—Portugal, Spain, France, Italy, 8.
ex HERBARIUM OF
MISS I, M. HAYWARD, F. L. S.
PRESENTED 1920.
1462 C. Solstitialis L. St Barnaby’s Thistle.
Syme E. B. v. t. 712.
Austria, Adriatic coast, Hungary, Serbia, Transylvania, Greece,
often adventive there and elsewhere in Europe. Caucasus, Syria,
Taurus, Persia, Mesopotamia, Egypt. Adventive in S. Australia
—Adelaide (!) ; New Zealand—North and South Islands ; North
America—-California, especially in alfalfa fields.
Annual, 3-10 dm., canescent; stem winged, especially in the upper
part; radical leaves lyrate-pinnatifid, upper narrow-oblong, entire;
flower-heads with no subtending leaves, ovate-ovoid, usually
arachnoid, membranous-margined ; involucral scales spiny with
the terminal spine beset with side spines, the inner ones with no
spine but a jagged scarious appendage ; florets bright yellow.
First record: Banks of the Tweed near Melrose, Roxb., in two places |
attaining a height of two feet, Stuart, 1868, in Proc. Berw. 78, |
1869-72. First record for Selk., I. M. H., in 7'r. Bot. Soc. Edin.
41, 1909. Near the mouth of the Gala, Selk., thence at various
places along the Tweed to Dryburgh, Roxb. Seen frequently
and usually of vigorous growth. Flowering August to October.
Det. G. C. Druce.
copyright reserved
M000327
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