Herbarium catalogue

HERB. HORT. EDINB, | i BSaH) 1949949 4 DP dai Ks) é r Sas Sa it alton) ii Orr Manon copyright reserved Flora of Belize Begoniaceae Begonia L. Cayo: Teakettle; 0.5 Km west of Teakettle village on Western Highway. 17°13'25" N, 88°52'24" W \ \ Abundant fleshy herb; population split into two groups 100 m \ by farm; sterile. Steep & damp, north-facing bank over road. Limestone hillside. Collector: Goodwin, Zoé A. 1780 With: Lopez, German N. 2 December 2010 ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (E) | | | | | Darwin Initiative Project - Conservation of the lowland £00554184 savanna ecosystem in Belize

HERB. HORT. EDINB. § & a q q =} copyright reserved FLORA OF BELIZE Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh Begoniaceae Begonia glabra Aubl. Belize belize iCayou Dist... Ghucuaal: Forest, Las Cuevas. Tall broadleaf forest (dry). 16°44'19"N, 88°59'18"W. Herbs rare, woody seedlings/palms frequent on ground. Scandent herb on fallen tree; flower white, stamens pale yellow (photo attached). Forrest, Alan D. No. 58 A. Ensoll, S. Helfer ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH I R8GE M.Se. Expedition 2000 E00177279 26 Mar 2001

ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN I HERB. HORT. EDINB. FLORA OF BELIZE Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh Begoniaceae Begonia glabra Aubl. Belize: Belize: sCayo Diste =. hvquibul Forest, Las Cuevas. Tall broadleaf forest (duy)=. L6°44"19"N, \eseoso tety. Herbs rare, woody seedlings/palms frequent on ground. Scandent herb on fallen tree; flower white, stamens pale yellow (photo attached) . Forrest, Alan D. No. 58 A. Ensoll, S. Helfer 26 Mar 2001 RBGE M.Sc. Expedition 2000 BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH ae copyright reserved

HERB. HORT. EDINB. M@Q0589 no] o Pa a (0) o Co) hs ~ = 2 = a) a fe) oO “« MSC Trip to Belize 2002 Begoniaceae Begonia glabra Aubl. Belize District: Cayo District Monkey Tail River bank, Chiquibul Forest Reserve Rainforest. 16°44'25"N, 88°56'09"W Climber, epiphyte. Petiole contorted and reddish; leaves very waxy and shiny, paler colour on the under side; stipules dry, brown. Fruit dry,dark brown, with one long wing and two obsolete wings. ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH Silvia Perez Espona No. 17 ITI nee E01465038

HERB. HORT. EDINB. Bu ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN ui copyright reserved FLORA OF BELIZE Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh Begoniaceae Begonia sericoneura Liebm. Belize: Belize: Cayo Dist.: Chiquibul Forest Monkey Tail. Tall broadleaf forest over limestone. Area within 50 m of river, close fo trail. 16°44'26"N, 80°56'9"W. Herb, to 50cm; roots fleshy, flowers white with yellow centre (photo attached) . occasional. Forrest, Alan D. No. 49 A. Ensoll 25 Mar 2001 RBGE M.Sc. Expedition 2000

HERB. HORT. EDINB. ge AUTMUOT OU TOTINONU ANITA 4 < Ta fe} gE iS) 4 < =) 3° =) GARDEN EDINBURGH copyright reserved MSC Trip to Belize 2002 Begoniaceae Begonia fischeri Schrank Belize District: Cayo District Monkey Tail River Bank, Chiquibul Forest Reserve Rainforest. 16°44'25"N, 88°56'09"W Herb.Stem green and soft inside, almost woody outside, dark green and golden in the harder areas of stem. Petioles thick and green. Leaves waxy ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN on the upperside and paler on the underside,young leaves with abundant | wil | red hairs on the under side. Silvia Perez Espona No. 13 E00679362 23 Apr 2002

HERB. HORT. EDINB. gg ATTVONTTOT TOT NOTTUATIOAIT copyright reserved MSC Trip to Belize 2002 i Begoniaceae Begonia fischeri Schrank Belize District: Cayo District Monkey Tail River bank Rainforest. 16°44'25"N, 88°56'09"W Leaves waxy on the upper side and paler green on the under side. Young leaves with abundant red hairs on the under side and some hairs on the upper side. POV AL DINBURGH on Silvia Perez Espona.No. 14 Mn 2 seca E00679364 us ——__—_———— Ninn es

HERB. HORT. EDINB. te AMTNUATINUA TOOT NOTATION copyright reserved ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH MINN E00679365 MSC Trip to Belize 2002 Begoniaceae Begonia fischeri Schrank District: Cayo District Monkey Tail River bank, Chiquibul Forest Reserve Rainforest. 16°44'25"N, 88°56'09"W Herb. Stem circular, 30-35cm long, 2cm wide, green and soft inside, almost woody outside (dark green, golden) with abundant adventitious roots, showing scars of old leaves. Petioles of old leaves softer than the ones of young leaves. Young leaves thin, soft and waxy. On the upper side darker green close to the veins, with abundant red hairs on the under side and some hairs on the upper side. The old leaves shiny and glabrous. Pedicels of the inflorescence pinkish and hairy. Fruit 3-winged, one of the wings larger that the other two. Silvia Perez Espona No. 15 a . 92 Aner anna

HERB. HORT. EDINB. oO cH Pa Ls fo) o oO = ~ = (©) = > a fe} i) MSC Trip to Belize 2002 Begoniaceae Begonia fischeri Schrank Belize District: Cayo District Monkey Tail River bank, Chiquibul Forest Reserve Rainforest. 16°44'25"N, 88°56'09"W Herb. Stem circular, green and soft inside, woody appearance, of a dark green or golden colour, with abundant adventitious roots, showing scars of old leaves. Petioles of old leaves softer than the ones of younger leaves. Young leaves very thin, soft and waxy, darker green on the upper side in the areas close to veins, with abundant red hairs on the under side and some hairs on the upper side of leaves. Old leaves shiny and glabrous. ROYAL BOTANIC \ Pedicels of the inflorescences pinkish and hairy; flowers with white petals EDINEURG | TT stamens bright yellow. Fruit 3-winged, one of the wings larger that the other 0 E0067936 Silvia Perez Espona No. 16 23 Apr 2002

\ ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH E00679368 HERB. HORT. EDINB. MSC Trip to Belize 2002 Begoniaceae Begonia fischeri Schrank Belize District: Cayo District Caana Temple, Maya site of Caracol, Chiquibul Reserve Forest Mayan ruins, rainforest. Herb. Stem short, woody-like with scars of old leaves. Leaves waxy on the upper side, paler green on the under side. Young leaves with red hairs on the under side. Pedicel of inflorescences very long, bright dark pink and hairy. Male flowers with white petals and bright yellow stamens; female flowers with white petals, pinkish at the base, with bright yellow stigmas. Bracts pinkish. Silvia Perez Espona No. 20 24 Apr 2002 L AMTUVOT ITU TONINONI ETI ET co] a) > = ® o ® S oll 1S ao eS > a ° (2)

HERB. HORT. EDINB. L lhnstunnalintu lis ico Sy RR WS 10 copyright reserved v4 MSC Trip to Belize 2002 Begoniaceae Begonia fischeri Schrank Belize District: Cayo District Caana Temple, Maya site of Caracol, Chiquibul Forest Reserve Mayan ruins, rainforest. Herb. Stem short, woody-like with scars of older leaves. Leaves waxy on the upper side, paler green on the underside. Young leaves with red hairs on the under side. Pedicel of the inflorescence long, bright dark pink and hairy. Male flowers with white petals and bright yellow stamens. Female flowers with white petals, pinkish at the base, and with bright yellow stigmas. Fruits and wings greenish and when mature pink. Silvia Perez Espona.No. 21 | 24 Apr 2002 ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH E00679363

j ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH E00679361 HERB. HORT. EDINB. MSC Trip to Belize 2002 Begoniaceae Begonia fischeri Schrank Belize District: Cayo District Caana Temple, Mayan site of Caracol, Chiquibul Forest Reserve Mayan ruins, rainforest. Stem short, woody-like with scars of older leaves. Leaves waxy on the upper side, paler green on the under side. Young leaves with abundant red hairs on the under side. Pedicel of the inflorescences long, hairy and bright dark pink. Male flowers with white petals and bright yellow stamens. Female flowers with white petals, pinkish at the base, with bright yellow stigmas. Bracts pinkish. Fruits and wings green, pink when mature. Silvia Perez Espona No. 22 24 Apr 2002 i TTVONITOU TOTIOOTOUATTOTIT Woz: eal aisle eI Mao

HERB. HORT. EDINB. xo] oO => — co) 7) oO = oe on oD = MSC Trip to Belize 2002 Begoniaceae Begonia fischeri Schrank Belize District: Cayo District Caana Temple, Mayan site of Caracol, Chiquibul Forest Reserve Mayan ruins, rainforest. Herb. Stem short, woody-like with scars of older leaves. Leaves waxy on the upper side, paler green on the under side. Young leaves with abundant red hairs on the under side. Pedicel long, hairy and bright dark pink. Male flowers with white petals and bright yellow stamens. Female flowers with white petals, pink at the base, with bright yellow stigmas. Bracts pinkish. ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN Fruits and wings green, pink when mature. EDINBURGH E00679366 | Silvia Perez Espona No. 23 24 Apr 2002

HERB. HORT. EDINB. ss ATTTINETTL COT TNOTV ENTE cor RIE mi 6 --) copyright reserved MSC Trip to Belize 2002 Begoniaceae Begonia glabra Aubl. Belize District: Cayo District Caana Temple, Mayan site of Caracol, Chiquibul Forest Reserve Mayan ruins, rainforest. Herb. Stem short, woody-like with scars of older leaves. Leaves waxy on the upper side, paler green on the underside. Young leaves with abundant red hairs on the under side. Pedicel of the inflorescence long, hairy and bright dark pink. Male flowers with white petals and bright yellow stamens. Female flowers with white petals, pink at the base, with bright yellow stigmas. Bracts pinkish. Fruits and wings green, pink when mature. Silvia Perez Espona No. 24 ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN {— x - : 24 Apr 2002 EDINBURGH | Ke y Z MMI E00679367 |

HERB. HORT. EDINB. BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH >, ROYAL Ee copyright reserved FLORA OF BELIZE Wy Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh Begoniaceae Begonia sericoneura Liebm. Belize: Belize: Cayo Dist.: Chiquibul Forest Monkey Tail. Tall broadleaf forest over limestone. Area within 50 m of river, elose to trail. 16°44'26"N, 80°56'9"wW, Herb, to 50cm; roots fleshy, flowers white with yellow centre (photo attached) . occasional. Forrest, Alan D. No. 49 ; A. Ensoll ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN ny ‘i a RBGE M.Sc. Expedition 2000

ae) BE cic EEE 05 <a Ge mak a ay copyright reserved FLORA OF BELIZE Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh MSc. Field Course Begoniaceae | Begonia Locality: BELIZE: Cayo: Banks of Indian Creek, Manatee Forest Reserve. In tropical forest on cliffs (south exposure) in karstic terrain, 50m from an open cave formation. 25 m. : 17°12'54"N, 88°33'19"W. ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN Sania Description: MANN Cotes E00377626 Herve Vandrot No. 5 14 MAR 2005

HERB. HORT. EDINB. 10 so) copyright reserved S) FLORA OF BELIZE Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh Begoniaceae Begonia sericoneura Liebm. Belize: Belize: Cayo Dist.: Chiquibul Forest Monkey Tail. Tall broadleaf forest over limestone. Area within 50 m of river, close to trail. 16°44'26"N, 80°56'9"wW. Herb, to 50cm; roots fleshy, flowers white with yellow centre (photo attached) . occasional . Forrest, Alan D. No. 49 A. Ensoll ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN 25 Mar 2001 EDINBURGH E00727102 | | RBGE M.Sc. Expedition 2000

HERB, HORT, EDINB: 3d Flora of Belize Darwin Initiative Project - Developing Integrated Assessment of Biodiversity in Secondary Forest in Belize Lauraceae Beilschmiedia hondurensis Kosterm. Belize: Corozal District, Fireburn Reserve, 30m north of Main trail, plot 8. Wg 18° 12° 30.5" N 88° 10° 58.4" W (WGS84) Tropical evergreen, lowland, seasonal, broadleaf forest: Yucatan variant (Cohune ridge). Canopy 13-15m, few mature trees in immediate vicinity, dense understory dominated by young Attalea cohune & Piper sp. Altitude: 10m 5cm deep leaf litter, limestone bedrock, <16 yrs since farming. Tree 16.25m tall, 15.2cm dbh, smooth grey/reddish bark. Orange slash with distinct liquorice scent, leaves with mown ROYA Meee RDEN grass scent. | | Goodwin, Zoé Africa 200 20 Oct 2006 E00387507 with S. George & N. Mora ro) i e ® 7) “4 od no to) cS > a ° oO

ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH E00533911 | HERB. HORT. EDINB. Flora of Belize Darwin Initiative Project - Developing Integrated Assessment of Biodiversity in Secondary Forest in Belize Lauraceae Beilschmiedia hondurensis Kosterm. Belize: Corozal District, Fireburn Reserve, ~2 km NE of Fireburn village, ~30 m north of NE trail, plot 27. 18° 12’ 43.4"N 88° 10° 55.6" W (WGS84) Tropical, evergreen broadleaf forest: Yucatan variant. Growing in association with Vitex gaumeri, Metopium brownei & Bursera simaruba. Canopy of ~15 m. Altitude: <10m Area farmed 16-36 yrs previously. Thick leaf litter on limestone bedrock. Common 1m understory shrub, strong odour to crushed leaves. Goodwin, Zoé Africa 423 08 Feb 2007 with N. Mora, I. Chan & D. Weimer

ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH E00396054 | HERR HART FDINB. Flora of Belize Darwin Initiative Project - Developing Integrated Assessment of Biodiversity in Secondary Forest in Belize Melastomataceae Bellucia grossularioides (L.) Triana Det by Z.A.Goodwin on Aug 07 Belize: Stann Creek District, Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary, 2km E of visitors centre, along access road just inside reserve. 16° 47° 24" N 88° 26° 32" W (WGS84) South-facing roadside, in tropical evergreen, lowland, seasonal, broadleaf forest: Yucatan variant, frequently cut back and disturbed. Growing in association with Leandra mexicana, Clidemia capitellata, Clidemia hirta, Arthrostemma ciliatum & Clidemia dentata. Altitude: 100m Red clay-based soil in floodplain of tributary to South Stann Creek, granite bedrock with occasional limestone pockets. Small tree 5m tall, large (65cm dbh) fruit and white flowers. Goodwin, Zoé Africa 242 02 Nov 2006 with S. George, N. Mora & I. Chan | | < fee (e) a ue copyright reserved MQ00327

HERB. HORT. EDINB. XQ Flora of Belize Darwin Initiative Project - Developing Integrated Assessment of Biodiversity in Secondary Forest in Belize Melastomataceae no] o e ® 77) 2 oT = Do S > a ° o Bellucia grossularioides (L.) Triana Det by Z.A.Goodwin on Aug 07 Belize: Stann Creek District, Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary, 2km E of visitors centre, along access road just inside reserve. 16° 47’ 24" N 88° 26’ 32" W (WGS84) South-facing roadside, in tropical evergreen, lowland, seasonal. broadleaf forest: Yucatan variant, frequently cut back and disturbed. Growing in association with Leandra mexicana, Clidemia capitellata, Clidemia hirta, Arthrostemma ciliatum & Clidemia dentata. Altitude: 100m ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN Red clay-based soil in floodplain of tributary to South Stann iy as Goodwin, Zoé Africa 246 02 Nov 2006 with S. George, N. Mora & |. Chan

\ % S a ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN WH E00981142 Ex Herbario Musei Britannici Bellucia grossularioides (L.) Triana Belize: Toledo District. Lowland broadleaved forest. BFREE Reserve, Access road 45 - 75 m alt. Tree, 8 m. 10 cm. dbh. Cut surface stains reddish. Flowers probably pinkish white, now aged to brownish cream. Anthers bright yellow. Whitefoord, C. & Quiroz, V., 106217 23.10.2005 Please inform botanyid@nhm.ac.uk of any determination thank you. : xo] cy Pa he ® 7) 4 al a D = > Qa fo] Oo MQQ0327

; : HERB. HORT. EDINB. rt Pr >< ok --7--) x= ae} ryt =e mh o8 copyright reserved Flora of Belize Plantaginaceae Benjaminia reflexa (Benth.) D'Arcy Det: Goodwin, Z.A. 2 March 2011 Toledo: Paynes Creek National Park; East of Punta Ycacos (Cocoa plum) Lagoon; 100 m NW of Rangers Station. 16°19'53" N, 88°36'08" W Aquatic herb; solitary blue flowers, yellow at centre. Open grassland savanna by edge of lagoon. Collector: Cholom, Marcus 2 With: Muschamp, Mario; Ack, Marchilio & Alford, Jonathan 4 November 2010 ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (E) Bae Darwin Initiative Project - Conservation of the lowland : | | Savanna ecosystem in Belize a E00554381

HERB. HORT. EDINB. {| ROYAL BOTANIC LeF USO aN EDINBURGH 10 copyright reserved 4 Flora of Belize 7 Euphorbiaceae Bernardia dodecandra (Sessé ex Cay.) McVaugh Det: Brewer, SW November 2017 Cayo: Chiquibul Forest Reserve; Las Cuevas Research Station; permanent 50 ha plot | km northwest of station. 600 m 16°43'48" N, 88°59'38" W Tree. Collected for the Community Ecology Research Oxford research testing for enemy-mediated density-dependence in the mortality of seedlings. Tropical evergreen seasonal broad- leaved lowland forest on limestone; canopy to ~25 m dominated by Protium copal, Manilkara zapote, Heisteria media, Drypetes brownii, Dendropanax arboreus & Sabal mauritiiformis. Understory dominated by Cryosophila stauracantha. Collector: Goodwin, Zoé A. 971 ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN 22 September 2008 EDINBURGH TMI wn a le fi E00940944