Herbarium catalogue

HERB. HORT. EDINB. Me@ee0564 To ca Pad . A ” ® a a) aon S ‘= > 2. ° o FLORA OF BELIZE Coll No: S2753 Date: 18/04/2002 Malphigia lundellii C. V. Morton aE yd. Det: D. Harris Description: Multi-stemmed shrub to 3m; rounded crown; bark flaking in blocks. , aaa 0 cm Locality: Wetland orchard dominated by logwood, Jacquinia, Coccoloba and Dalbergia; Programme for Belize Rio Bravo Conservation & Management Area: ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN close to Hill Bank (c. 17'36"N., 88'42”W) QL 0 il 0198879 Coll: S. Bridgewater & D. Harris.

| ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH E00533856 HERB. HORT. EDINB. | Flora of Belize Malpighiaceae Malpighia lundellii C.V. Morton Det: Goodwin, Z.A.; Lopez, G.N. 19 February 2011 Belize: Crooked Tree Wildlife Sanctuary; between Crooked Tree Village & Western lagoon, c. 1.5 Km from village & 500 m from lagoon. 17°46'37" N, 88°33'41" W Frequent small tree to 5 m; foliar glands visited by ants. Seasonally waterlogged savanna with trees & shrubs. Numerous small trees & shrubs 3-8 m (40%) abundant Haematoxylon campechiana, frequent Jacquinia macrocarpa, Crescentia cujete, Dalbergia glabra, Coccoloba reflexiflora, occasional Diospyros bumelioides, Bucida buceras. Sparse ground cover (10%) sedge dominated with abundant Cipura sp. Evidently inundated for prolonged periods, ground flat. Collector: Goodwin, Zoé A. 1534 With: Lopez, German N. 18 May 2010 ee aca | Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (E) Darwin Initiative Project - Conservation of the lowland savanna ecosystem in Belize xo] o Pad Ben ® 7) 4 cad now D = > [ok ° 3)

ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH E00544844 | HERB. HORT. EDINB. Malpighia spathulifolia F.K.Mey. Pool, A 2015 Flora of Belize Malpighiaceae cf. Malpighia emarginata DC. Det: Goodwin, Z.A.; Lopez, G.N. 19 February 2011 Corozal: Sarteneja~-Chunox Road; 4 Km West of Sarteneja: forest north of Sarteneja road. 18°19'24" N, 88°10'39" W Frequent shrub 3 m; flowers with 5 pink clawed petals turning white with maturity. Seasonal, deciduous forest on limestone. Low forest tol2 m with Lysiloma latisiliquum, Mimosa bahamensis, Metopium brownei & Diospyros tetrasperma. Collector: Goodwin, Zoé A. 1599 With: Lopez, German N.; Lloyd, Adam J.J. & Lloyd, Kate A. 27 May 2010 Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (E) Darwin Initiative Project - Conservation of the lowland savanna ecosystem in Belize xe] ® = fhe ) n ) a het <= i j= ) 2. fe) Oo

HERB. HORT. EDINB. ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN I. FLORA OF BELIZE Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh MSc. Field Course Malpighiaceae Malpighiaceae Locality: Belize: Cayo: Chiquibul National Forest: Guacamallo Bridge, Macal River. Seasonally flooded rocky scrub, 5m from river. 16°52'07"N, 89°02'62"W. Description: Trailing climber. Collectors: Ridley, Rhonda No. 6 08 Febuary 2004 xo] a 4 A) n 2 oa co D 5 Qa fe) (2)

ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH E00554351 | HERB. HORT. EDINB. or 4 = < > fe) 4 Flora of Belize Malpighiaceae Cayo: More Tomorrow; savanna 700 m to west of More Tomorrow access road, c. 2 Km from village. 17°20'43" N, 88°41'03" W Rare vine in open area. Open pine palmetto woodland savanna. Frequent Pinus caribaea 15-17 m, abundant Acoelorraphe wrightii 2 (-5) m, Calliandra houstoniana 1-2 m, frequent Byrsonima crassifolia 1-3 (-5) m and occasional Davilla kunthii 1m. Quercus oleoides trees rare, but frequent in localised patches, frequent saplings. Herb layer a mix of sedges & grasses with abundant Mimosa spp. Disturbance from logging (numerous tracks & cut trunks); significant damage by recent (1 month previous) hurricane Richard with debris from standing trees, fallen oak, pine & craboo. Site burnt previous dry season. Collector: Goodwin, Zoé A. 1749 With: Lopez, German N. 27 November 2010 Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (E) Darwin Initiative Project - Conservation of the lowland savanna ecosystem in Belize Mee6493 copyright reserved

ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN Ui E01012090 HERB. HORT. EDINB. ra Flora of Belize Malpighiaceae Corozal: Sarteneja, c. 2 km south of village along access road to La Isla. 10m 18°20'19" N, 88°07'25" W Liana growing through Goodwin 924, yellow flowers. Tropical, seasonally deciduous, lowland, broadleaf forest, canopy ~12 m dominated by Metopium brownei, Lysiloma latisiliquum, Bursera simaruba, Gymnanthes lucida & Caesalpinia gaumeri. Disturbed roadside in forest, thin red- brown soil over soft limestone. Collector: Goodwin, Zoé A. 926 With: Lloyd, Kate A. & Lloyd, Adam J.J. 25 June 2008 Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (E) [>] = xo] cy Pa he ® n o eS — so Do ‘= > 2. ° oO 9 Meee493

HERB. HORT. EDINB. oO eo Ln 2 2 2 = 3 ¥ Ne Pe FLORA OF BELIZE copyright reserved Mandevilla ? Cayo District Doyle’s Delight; Maya Mountains 0281938 W, 1824544 N (UTM, WGS Zone 17) c. 1000 m alt. Just west of Base Camp Tropical evergreen broad-leaved lower-montane palm forest ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN Woody climber; copious white sap emitted from snapped EDINBURGH petiole. | MMM E00940810 S. Bridgewater 3966 15 August 2004

HERB. HORT. EDINB. MQ00589 fe © co) n 2 ed = DS 5 Qa fe) o Flora of Belize a Apocynaceae Mandevilla hirsuta (R. & Sch.) K.Sch. BELIZE: Cayo District: San Pastor Savanna, Chiquibul Forest Reserve. Swampy area with savanna. Full sun, growing on cutting grass. 654 m. 16°41'03.5"N, 88°58'29.1"W. Vine. Tomentose stem, copious amounts of white sap. Yellow, contorted corolla, red throat. . ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH Moist soil, dark brown. E00375652 Hicks, JeffR No. 83 _ 7 : _ ; a 15 May 2007

HERB. HORT. EDINB. Oo) © wn fav) fa) g ee ROYAL Xen v Wier GARDEN EDINBURGH Flora of Belize Apocynaceae Mandevilla hirsuta (Rich.) kK. Schum. Toledo: Deep River Forest Reserve North; ~8.5 km west of Southern Highway along BFREE access road, ~500 m north of access road. 16°32'12" N, 88°42'26" W copyright reserved Occasional vine growing through Conostegia icosandra & Clidemia capitellata; milky white sap; flowers with yellow corolla, red on inside, white pubescent on outside; fruit pair of long pods, white pubescent on outside; fed on by green snake- mimicking caterpillar (see photos). ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN | EDINBURGH | | E00554051 | | Fringe between pine savanna woodland & broadleaf gallery forest. Pine savanna woodland with frequent Pinus caribaea 20 m (<5%) & rare Vochysia hondurensis 15 m; shrub layer of abundant Tripsacum latifolium, frequent Acoelorraphe wrightii 3-5 m, Byrsonima crassifolia 5 m, occasional Quercus oleoides 8 m. Partially burnt recently (1.5 month previously). Gallery forest with abundant Xylopia frutescens & Vochysia hondurensis. Collector: Goodwin, Zoé A. With: Lopez, German N. 1 May 2010 1250 Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (E) Darwin Initiative Project - Conservation of the lowland Savanna ecosystem in Belize

ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH E00533958 | HERB. HORT. EDINB ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH (E) eae ea Apocynaceae Mandevilla subsagittata (Ruiz & Pav.) BELIZE: Orange Walk District: Rio Bravo Conservation Area, 0.5km NW Hill Bank Research Station. Forest; climbing on shrubby plants. D loamy soil. 11 m. 17°36'8"N, 88°42'9"W. eu Climber. Glands distributed along upper surface of leaf midrib. eon ae eee upper and lower surface of lamina. Flowers bright yellow with pale red on underside of petals. No distinct > mi deel smell; milky latex Lopez, German Nadir No. 2 11 Jan 2010 xo] ® Pa = Ca o 2 tml = > = Py a ° [o} MQ00589

ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH | E00544: Flora of Belize Apocynaceae Mandevilla subsagittata | (Ruiz & Pav.) Woodson Toledo: Paynes Creek National Park; East of Punta Ycacos (Cocoa plum) Lagoon; 100 m NW of Rangers Station. 16°19'53" N, 88°36'08" W Occasional vine in Curatella americana & Calliandra houstoniana; yellow & red corolla; copious white latex, Dense woody savanna. Rare Pinus caribaea 10 m (<5%): shrub layer (50%) of abundant Calliandra houstoniana 2 m, Davilla kunthii 2 m, frequent Byrsonima crassifolia 3(-5) m, Curatella americana 5 m & Acoelorraphe wrightii 2-8 m. Herb layer to 50 cm mix of grasses & sedges with Cassytha filiformis, 50%. Not burnt for 4 years. Collector: Goodwin, Zoé A. With: Lopez, German N. & Muschamp, Mario 5May 2010 1334 ; Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (£) Darwin Initiative Project - Conservation of the lowland Savanna ecosystem in Belize se) ® a ® m7 2 4 2 = > 2 ro) ) MQ00589

ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH E00554078 | HERB. HORT. EDINB. Flora of Belize Apocynaceae Mandevilla subsagittata (Ruiz & Pay.) Woodson Toledo: Deep River Forest Reserve North; ~9.5 km west of Southern Highway along BFREE access road, ~100 m north of access road along DRFR & Bladen Nature Reserve boundary. 16°32'24" N, 88°42'53" W Frequent vine in Goodwin 1247 and shrub layer; copious milky white latex; flower buds yellow; old fruit still present. Dense pine savanna woodland. Frequent Pinus caribaea to 20 m, 10% canopy. Abundant Byrsonima crassifolia 3-8 m, Erythroxylum guatamalense 2 m, Clidemia strigillosa, frequent Acoelorraphe wrightii, Davilla kunthii, Calliandra houstoniana, Scleria bracteata, Palicourea triphylla and abundant Cassytha filiformis. Collector: Goodwin, Zoé A. With: Lopez, German N. 1 May 2010 1248 Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (E) Darwin Initiative Project - Conservation of the lowland Savanna ecosystem in Belize OV 0 un 2 ® 2 = og copyright reserved

HERB. HORT. EDINB, Mandevilla subsagittata (Ruiz & Pav.) Woodson Det. Goodwin, Zoé A. 20" Sep 2011 Flora of Belize Apocynaceae Orange Walk: San Felipe Savanna; ca 3 Km South of San Felipe-Blue Creek road. 17°51'49" N, 88°47'08" W Frequent delicate vine; white milk. Oak woodland with dense palmetto understory. Canopy with abundant Quercus oleoides 13 m (30-40 cm DBH) & rare Pinus caribaea, sub-canopy of Acoelorraphe wrightii 3-5 m 25%. Shrub layer (60%) of abundant Calliandra houstoniana frequent Curatella americana, Byrsonima crassifolia, : Psychotria sp. & Turnera sp. Grass dominated herb layer to 50 cm (10%), leaf litter & sand 40%. Human disturbance rubbish, pine, oak & palmetto cut stems. ; Collector: Goodwin, Zoé A. With: Lopez, German N. & Trevaskis, Alexander ih 23 May 2010 ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH ; Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (E) | | | Darwin Initiative Project - Conservation of the lowland Savanna ecosys i i E00544633 SS ele 5 ee ze) ® > += 7 @ a od tS Roy = > o ° ° MQ00589

HERB. HORT. EDINB. ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN I E£01012502 Flora of Belize A Apocynaceae Mandevilla subsagittata (Ruiz & Pav.) Woodson BELIZE: Cayo: Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve, c. 2 km SE of Blancaneau lodge. 17°1'12.972'N, 88°54'49.788"W Upland savanna, with scattered pines and grass-dominated understorey. Twining vine; reddish purple stems; white latex; contorted yellow corolla with orange centre; black gland dots regularly spaced down midrib, prominent on younger leaves. Dennis, Anna No. 1 15 Jan 2014 RBGE MSc trip to Belize, 2014 xo} ® . cH) ” 4 a oa by = Qa 9° o MQ00589

HERB. HORT. EDINB, Flora of Belize Darwin Initiative Project - Developing Integrated Assessment of Biodiversity in Secondary Forest in Belize copyright reserved Sapotaceae Manilkara zapota (L.) P.Royen Det by T.Pennington on Aug 07 Belize: Corozal District, Fireburn Reserve, ~2 km E of Fireburn village, ~100 m west of fieldbase. 18° 12° 24.9" N 88° 11° 24.7" W (WGS84) Tropical, evergreen broadleaf forest: Yucatan variant. Growing in association with Simarouba glauca, Protium copal, Cassipourea guianensis & young Sabal mauritiiformis. Canopy of ~16 m. Altitude: <10m Area farmed >36 yrs previously. Thick leaf litter layer, limestone bedrock. Rare sapling, 1.6m with copious milky white sap. ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH | Goodwin, Zoé Africa 435 11 Feb 2007 | with N. Mora, |. Chan & D. E00544552 Weimer

HERB. HORT. EDINB. i ATTOUTTCU TOU TOH TTA ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH copyright reserved FLORA OF BELIZE LOCALITY: Las Cuevas Research Station, Cayo District, Belize DATE: June 2001 ALTITUDE: 500m HABITAT: semi-deciduous tropical forest on limestone DESCRIPTION: tree to 20m., chicle slashes in bark 16°44'N, 88°59'W ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH E00619587 DET: Manilkara zapota (L.) P. Royen COMMON NAME: sapodili, chicle COLL: S.A.Queenborough

HERB. HORT. EDINB. penieses 1y6biUAdoo Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh MSc. Field Trip to Belize Sapotaceae Manilkara zapota (L.) P.Royen Belize: Cayo: Las Cuevas Research Station. Semi-deciduous tropical forest on limestone. 500 m 16°44'N, 88°59'W. Tree to 20m, chicle slashes in bark ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN mg = 0 Queenborough, S.A. No. 350 15 JUN 2001

ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN ONC HERB. HORT. EDINB. copyright reserved Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh MSc. Field Trip to Belize Sapotaceae Manilkara zapota (L.) P.Royen Belize: Cayo: Las Cuevas Research Station. Semi-deciduous tropical forest on limestone. 500 m 16°44'N, 88°59'W. Tree to 20m, chicle slashes in bark. Queenborough, S.A. No. 349 15 JUN 2001

HERB. HORT. EDINB. Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh MSc. Field Trip to Belize Sapotaceae Manilkara zapota (L.) P.Royen Belize: Cayo: Las Cuevas Research Station. Semi-deciduous tropical forest on limestone. 500 m 16°44'N, 88°59'W. Tree to 20m, chicle slashes in bark ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN HW , ' EDINBUR ION A Queenborough, §.A. No. 198 00202304 aie 01

HERB. HORT. EDINB. Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh MSc. Field Trip to Belize Sapotaceae Manilkara zapota (L.) P.Royen Belize: Cayo: Las Cuevas Research Station. Semi-deciduous ? tropical forest on limestone. 500 m 16°44'N, 88°59'W. Tree to 20m, chicle slashes in bark ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN A 00202 305 iI Queenborough, S.A. No. 151 E 15 JUN 2001

ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH E00544789 HERB. HORT. EDINB. Flora of Belize Sapotaceae Manilkara zapota (L.) P. Royen Corozal: C. 2 Km South of Sarteneja; 500 m North East of La Isla. 18°20'19" N, 88°07'25" W Rare small tree 5 m in forest island. Open saline coastal savanna. Open grassland dominated by Distichlis spicata (Goodwin 1580) with islands of frequent Rhizophora mangle, Conocarpus erectus, Laguncularia racemosa, Bravaisia berlandieriana & Thrinax radiata. Inundated to 5-10 cm with brackish water. Collector: Goodwin, Zoé A. 1619 With: Lopez, German N. 28 May 2010 ss Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (E) Darwin Initiative Project - Conservation of the lowland savanna ecosystem in Belize ea NEA cael eet O<6 loo)

HERB. HORT. EDINB. copyright reserved Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh Flora of Belize Sapotaceae Manilkara zapota (L.) P.Royen Belize: Cayo: Las Cuevas Research Station. Growing in dry dense forest. ca 600 m 16°43'00", 88°59'00". Description: Bark in thick square persistent lumps, bright red underslash that fades to pink then to white deeper into the wood, latex white and sticky, tree 15m tall with a DBH 22cm, ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN cylindrical CS with buttressed base. img Det. Sam G. Bridgewater 22 Jan 2003 Andrew Youngson No. 9

HERB. HORT. EDINB. M@00323 A ro} o > cl o n co) a os ao ay) = ) Qa fe) 13) < MavilKara Zapsl a (L-) Fe Koyen Pett Sty 21 Tuy 20/F Flora of Belize Sapotaceae Manilkara BELIZE: Orange Walk: Rio Bravo Conservation and Management Area; 400 m NNE of the centre of La Milpa Field Station. 17°50'40.488"N, 89°0'59.508"W Lowland, semi-deciduous broadleaf forest. On limestone. Tree ca. 10 m, DBH 17.8 cm. Dark grey brown bark, white latex, sympodial branching. Tree no. 100 ) ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN Vanezza, Morales No. 2 i mii a E01012504 RBGE MSc trip to Belize, 2014

TERB. HORT. EDINB. OV 0 Ww fax) go g cs ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDI Flora of Belize 10 Darwin Initiative Project - Developing Integrated Assessment of Biodiversity in Secondary Forest in Belize 9 copyright reserved Bignoniaceae Mansoa kerere (Aubl.) A.H.Gentry Det by Z.A.Goodwin on Jul 07 Belize: Stann Creek District, Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary, ~2 km west of visitors centre, ~30 m south of Victoria Peak trail, plot 17. 16° 46’ 55.1" N 88° 28’ 4.2" W (WGS84) Tropical, evergreen, seasonal, lowland moist forest, granite bedrock. Altitude: ~100m Recently disturbed. Liana 3 m. Goodwin, Zoé Africa 539 09 Mar 2007 with |. Chan & A.J.Lehmicke ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH E00533929