Herbarium catalogue

HERB. HORT. EDINB. MQ00589 xo} cy Pa + o 77) o aed ao — a a) a fe) iS) Flora of Belize Convolvulaceae Toledo: Deep River Forest Reserve South: east of Southern Highway near Gomez lumber mill. 16°29'20" N, 88°41'44" W 4 Occasional vine in shrub layer; flowers with 2 bracts, white corolla tube, dark pink at apex. Dense pine savanna woodland. Stand of pine trees 15% canopy cover, up to 15 m; open understory. Not burnt recently. Collector: Goodwin, Zoé A. 1709 With: Lopez, German N. 7 November 2010 ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH £00554369 ____savanna ecosystem in Belize Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (E) | Darwin Initiative Project - Conservation of the lowland

ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH E00554007 HERB. HORT. EDINB. Flora of Belize Convolvulaceae Toledo: Paynes Creek National Park; ~2 Km East of Punta Ycacos (Cocoa plum) Lagoon & Rangers Station. 16°23'55" N, 88°34'07" W Occasional vine; sagittate leaves. Dense pine savanna woodland. Frequent Pinus caribaea 24 m (5%); shrub layer (50%) of abundant Byrsonima crassifolia 30 cm (1.5m), Erythroxylum guatamalense 50 cm (1-1.5m) & frequent Acoelorraphe wrightii 2-6 m (40%). Herb layer 10- 30 cm dominated by grasses with few sedges, abundant Curculigo scorzonerifolia, 20%. 2 months since prescriptive burn, previously not burnt for 4 years. Collector: Goodwin, Zoé A. 1302 With: Lopez, German N. & Muschamp, Mario 4 May 2010 —_.1 Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (E) Darwin Initiative Project - Conservation of the lowland savanna ecosystem in Belize xo} ® ra ® 77) = aed £ oD iS ea) a. ° (S) MQ00589

HERB. HORT. EDINB. copyright reserved Corcholus sili guocus Le Det. 3 Sept eer 2ol? FLORA OF BELIZE Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh MSc. Field Course Corchorus _Metiaceae Locality: Belize: Cayo: Chiquibul Forest Las Cue 16°44'19"N, 88°59'18"W. nua Description: Shrub 1m tall. Fleshy pods with 2-3 Carpels. Collectors: Aubrey, Charlotte No. 8 10 Febuary 2004 ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN ; F Wn

HERB. HORT. EDINB. a) a — ® > — ® ” ® pa or Roy = >) a ° 1S) i) 7 FLORA OF BELIZE NAME Teternafort ic Varnocukar Renna - HACATUTA LOCALITY CAYo DisTd., BULLET TREE FALLS ¢./6 hen tS 6 aie e q SAN IGwAe HABITAT hee ee |». Lip htdos! feat ees E : REMARKS 7 oho ve ee - A Rabie sft threat h VS om pM, Lees cdi Co A fouck , Corlles + thomens while hfe fick arevsh ho he ROYAL BONG Gancen 7 wii a oss 00766132 Det. F. Luebert (BONN) June 2016 No economic mle ATE 7.9. /9¢/ = ‘ oe __Cottector VA KATreER REF. No. RYS92

HE Bigh ORT. EDINB Me@ee323 ROYAL BOTANIC LCF .W SDN) EDINBURGH se copyright reserved FLORA OF BELIZE Cordia Cayo District Doyle’s Delight; Maya Mountains 16 0281938 W, 1824544 N (UTM, WGS Zone +7) c. 900m alt. North trail, close to stream Tropical evergreen broad-leaved lower-montane palm forest Treelet to 3m ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN Wn E00940815 S. Bridgewater 3934 13 August 2004

HERB. HORT. EDINB. NY ROYAL Kou VUE Ker GARDEN PAD NIE O els E si copyright reserved FLORA OF BELIZE Cordia Cayo District Doyle’s Delight; Maya Mountains 16 0281938 W, 1824544N (UTM, WGS Zone 17) c. 900m alt. North trail, close to stream Tropical evergreen broad-leaved lower-montane palm forest Treelet to 3m ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN am E00940816 S. Bridgewater 3934 13 August 2004

HERB. HORT. EDINB. L ' en ROYAL BOTANIC CFV :UPh aN EDINBURGH Q Re Be copyright reserved 6 ee 5 ri Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh MSC Trip to Belize 2005 Boraginaceae ae | 3 4 Cordia alliodora (R: & P.) Cham. & Schlecht. BELIZE: Cayo: "Las Cuevas" Research Station in Chiquibul Forest Reserve. In cleared area 5m from the edge of the camp. 550 m. 16°43'54"N, 88°59'11"W. vertical fissures. Cylindrical, slender and straight trunk. Dry ¥ Tree with first branch at 10m full height 20m. Grey bark with calyx and corolla brown and green ovary. Associated material: DNA sample (E); photograph (digital picture) (E) : Det. David Harris 19 MAR 2005 Cordia alliodora (R. & P.) ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH Cham. & Schlecht. | | | Anna Trias Blasi No. 5 E0057 1833 19 MAR 2005

ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH I E00396078 te HERB. HORT. EDINB. LE Slit Orn > ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH A r copyright reserved Flora of Belize Darwin Initiative Project - Developing Integrated Assessment of Biodiversity in Secondary Forest in Belize Boraginaceae Cordia bicolor A.DC. Det by Z.A.Goodwin on Jul 07 Belize: Stann Creek District, Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary, 400 m S of Victoria Peak trail at 14 km Marker, plot 44. 16° 47° 34.6" N 88° 33° 15.1" W (WGS84) Tropical evergreen, broadleaf, moist, lowland forest, Canopy ~20 m dominated by Zanthoxylum sp, Spondias radikoferi & Virola koschnyi, understory of numerous ferns & Araceae epiphytes. Altitude: ~150m Valley floor near river (within 100 m); thick leaf litter & dark Soil; granite bedrock. j Tree 17 m, 23 cm dbh; rough yellow slash oxidises to yellow- orange rapidly, covered in Doliocarpus multiflorus & Philodendron sp. Goodwin, Zoé Africa 705 10 May 2007 with R. Akers, M. Pau, I. Chan, P. Walker, A. Choc & S. Tush

HERB. HORT. EDINB. is SMe TTUN ITNT NTTEAT ROYAL BOTANIC Flora of Belize copyright reserved Darwin Initiative Project - Developing Integrated Assessment of Biodiversity in Secondary Forest in Belize Boraginaceae Cordia bicolor A.DC. Det by Z.A.Goodwin on Jul 07 Belize: Stann Creek District, Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary, 1 km south of visitors centre, 30 m off Ben's Bluff Trail, plot 7. 16° 46° 29.6" N 88° 27’ 11.2" W (WGS84) Tropical evergreen, lowland, broadleaf, seasonal forest: Yucatan variant. Sapling dominated forest. Altitude: 100m Steep slope. Granite bedrock with occasional limestone pockets. Tree 11m, 7.4cm dbh. Goodwin, Zoé Africa 375 09 Nov 2006 with S. George, N. Mora & |. Chan hify , | ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH IN E00348548

ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH E00554183 HERB. HORT. EDINB, Flora of Belize pe eee 4 Boraginaceae Cordia curassavica (Jacq.) Roem. & Schult. Belize: Burrell Boom; 0.5 Km north of Burrell Boom- Hattieville road, 3 Km north of prison. 17°31'05" N, 88°24'48" W Occasional shrub 1.2 m; flower with 5 white petals. Open savanna grassland with abundant Acoelorraphe wrightii, frequent Byrsonima crassifolia, Curatella americana and rare Crescentia cujete, punctuated by Eleocharis marshes and forest thickets. Partially burnt previous dry season, evidence of human disturbance including numerous tracks (some old, others well used) and some rubbish dumping. Collector: Goodwin, Zo’ A. 1667 With: Lopez, German N. 9 October 2010 ae Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (E) Darwin Initiative Project - Conservation of the lowland savanna ecosystem in Belize = liu tinliuistinn copyright reserved

HERB. HORT. EDINB. is litinlinatly o A < = fo} [--) ROYAL GARDEN EDINBURGH copyright reserved Flora of Belize Darwin Initiative Project - Developing Integrated Assessment of Biodiversity in Secondary Forest in Belize Boraginaceae 4 : Cordia cf. diversifolia Pav. ex. A.DC. A J Det by Z.A.Goodwin on Aug 07 J Belize: Stann Creek District, Cockscomb Basin Wildlife 4 Sanctuary, ~2 km west of visitors centre, ~60 m north of Wari Loop trail, plot 15. 16° 46° 47.5" N 88° 28° 5.4" W (WGS84) Tropical, evergreen, seasonal, lowland moist forest, granite bedrock. Altitude: ~100m Recently disturbed. 5 m tree, with 3 trunks 8.5 + 8.3 + 4.4 cm dbh: fibrous flakey ROvAL EDINBURGH bark and pale slash. HN Goodwin, Zoé Africa 532 08 Mar 2007 BOO essa with A.J.Lehmicke

HERB. HORT. EDINB. ery 4 NE act| oer [7 e} copyright reserved Flora of Belize Darwin Initiative Project - Developing Integrated Assessment of Biodiversity in Secondary Forest in Belize Boraginaceae Cordia cf. diversifolia Pav. ex. A.DC. Det by Z.A.Goodwin on Aug 07 Belize: Stann Creek District, Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary, ~2 km southwest of visitors centre, ~120 m west of Stann Creek river, plot 24. 16° 46° 36.8" N 88° 27’ 50.6" W (WGS84) Tropical, evergreen, seasonal, lowland moist forest, granite bedrock. Altitude: ~100m ao EDINBURGH Recently disturbed. EDINBURGH | | | | | | Sapling 4 m, <4 cm dbh. E00396091 Goodwin, Zoé Africa 565 10 Mar 2007 with I. Chan & A.J.Lehmicke

HERB. HORT. EDINB. | ATTUITNOUATTNTTOHATIT ROYAL Yop y Wie GARDEN EDINBURGH Pye 2 aes copyright reserved GUATEMALA Department of Alta Verapaz Family: BORAGINACEAE » Cordia diversifolia Pavon det. R. Liesner 1978 Along road to El Esotr (Lago Izabal) from Tucuru, 19-15 miles west of Tucuru, 100-300 m elev. ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN Tree 19 m; fruits green to white. EDINBURGH | | | Thomas B. Croat 41515 18 July 1977 E00571783 MISSOURI! BOTANICAL GARDEN HERBARIUM (MO)

ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN IN E00348552 | | HERB. HORT. EDINB. > Flora of Belize Darwin Initiative Project - Developing Integrated Assessment of Biodiversity in Secondary Forest in Belize Boraginaceae Cordia diversifolia Pav. Ex. A.DC. Det by Z.A.Goodwin on Jul 07 Belize: Stann Creek District, Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary, 1km SE from visitors centre, 500 m along & 30 m south of the Tiger Fern Trail, plot 5. 16° 46° 54.9" N 88° 27° 17" W (WGS84) Tropical evergreen, lowland, broadleaf, seasonal forest: Yucatan variant; canopy 18m incl. Cecropia glabra. Understory of Polybotrys caudata, Selaginella, Araceae, many young Attalea cohune & Psychotria poeppigiana; with Sloanea sp and Alchomea latifolia shrubs. Altitude: 100m Red clay-based soil in floodplain of tributary to South Stann Creek, within 10 m of river; granite bedrock with occasional limestone pockets. Goodwin, Zoé Africa 353 08 Nov 2006 with S. George, N. Mora & I. Chan ROYAL copyright reserved

ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH E00544609 HERB. HORT. EDINB. Flora of Belize Darwin Initiative Project - Developing Integrated Assessment of Biodiversity in Secondary Forest in Belize Lamiaceae Comutia grandifolia (Schltdl. & Cham.) Schauer Det by Z.A.Goodwin on Aug 07 Belize: Stann Creek District, Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary, ~2 km west of visitors centre, ~60 m north of Wari Loop trail, plot 15. 16° 46° 47.5" N 88° 28’ 5.4" W (WGS84) Tropical, evergreen, seasonal, lowland moist forest, granite bedrock. Altitude: ~100m Recently disturbed. 6 m tree, 10.1 cm dbh; rank odour from crushed leaves; thick soft spongy bark, pale slash with orange flecks. Goodwin, Zoé Africa 534 08 Mar 2007 with A.J.Lehmicke a Fi ia ee i het ie copyright reserved

| ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH E00826234 | HERB. HORT. EDINB. Ex Herbarium Musei Britannici Flora Mesoamericana: BELIZE Cornutia grandifolia (Schltdl. & Cham.) Schauer A97 Det: C. Whitefoord Cayo District. Chiquibul Forest Reserve. Junction of Chiquibul and Caracol roads. 16°51'N 89°02'W. 400m. Habitat: Disturbed open area, with abundant Cohune palm. Notes: Small tree c.3m., dbh 7cm. Branches 4-angled. Flowers blue-purple, lower lobe yellow-stained. Stamens with purple filaments and white anthers. A. Ibanez Garcia, A. Howe 19 June 1996 || | ee copyright reserved

HERB. HORT. EDINB. xo} S I i) no . oad Fon} Dn = ) Qa ° o ra MSC Trip to Belize 2003 Costaceae Costus Belize District: Cayo 10 km from Caracol on road to Guacamallo bridge. On edge of forest, along roadside verge. 1.2 m tall, orange-pink inflorescence, bud about 4 cm long. ee EDINBURGH Ruth Bone No. 3 | AMA ‘ones E01465061

ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN smu E01012651 . a “4 ee ee a i | i] : 7 | \ 4 | nf . } \ i : . | a Shes wracrostroliluws aas 14 Feb 2020 I. Shum . PLANTS OF BRITISH HONDURAS Cayo District Costus villisissimus Jacq. Line Transect 1. West of Hummingbird Hwy. at a point 7 miles § of its jet. with Western Hwy. North boundary of Roaring River Est. Alt.: ea. 80 1 Herb cae 2.5m tall, entire plant softly pubescent; infl., a large dense head with no more than 2 open flowers at any time - Common in wet soil. D.L.Spellman & W.W.Newey 1681, 13 July 1970 University of Edinburgh Expedition--1970 : , a ia Meee0564 copyright reserved

st Oo S ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN bi lick (e, Sahin: copyright reserved Coshis wsacre Shr P.J.M. & H. Maas 14 Feb 2020 Ex Herbario Musei Britannici Costus guianensis Rusby Belize: Toledo District. Lowland broadleaved forest. ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN BFREE Reserve, Access road EDINBURGH UTI s5-75 ma E£00982240 Herb, 3.5 m.. Floral bracts bright pale green. Flower marked pink inside, lip yellow. Whitefoord, C. & Quiroz, V., 106270 26.10.2005 Se Please inform botanyid@nhm.ac.uk of any determination. thank you. |

ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN MA 0982241 Costus macrostrobilus K. Schum. P.J.M. & H. Maas (L) Feb 2020 Ex Herbario Musei Britannici Costus guianensis Rusby Belize: Toledo District. Lowland broadleaved forest. BFREE Reserve, Access road 45 - 75 malt. Herb, 3.5 m.. Floral bracts bright pale green. Flower marked pink inside, lip yellow. Whitefoord, C. & Quiroz, V., 106270 26.10.2005 Please inform botanyid@nhm.ac.uk of any determination. thank you. : ao) ® 2 i ) 77) 4 — = D ‘= > Qa fe) o M0e00564

ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH E00626564 HERB. HORT. EDINB. Flora of Belize re clam eee Costaceae Costus pulverulentus C.Presl BELIZE: Cayo District: San Pastor Savanna, Chiquibul Forest Reserve. Swamp area (approximately 3 hectares), within middle to north-west part of savanna (s.S.). Surrounded by ferns (JH 86) and Heliconia sp. 637 m. 16°40'19.8"N, 88°58'41.3"W. Herb, (with strong stem). 3m high, inflorescence: tip yellow, turning orange at base. Moist soil, dark brown. Uncommon Hicks, Jeff R No. 85 16 May 2007 103 ht reserved copyrig

HERB. HORT. EDINB. st oO wn 2g 2 g = i fs] 9 10 copyright reserved 6 FLORA OF Peri Ze r oe LT. toe. Name Cos€us Prbvervlintas Pot 5 LOCALITY Cayo DISTRicT , c./Gkm eb, Humomiog bird Rtg / a fom on he Nar. /9 2. HABITAT dn heibucborl” Jo ec a Ae j sk Pte. % Z f fa tore, clexe fon Remrks _ 3 Hate nk Shee To lm ppl + ‘ eae coh geass 5 MIM Pub foam emg PAR SHB -198 E01134646 COLLECTOR “774 Larrek REF. No. RuS¢ 7

HERB. HORT. EDINB. Vernacular name: torch ginger no} FLORA OF BELIZE 2 i No. BR3 Castus NS Zingiberaceae 5 ‘= Es) roy ° ° Eroded coast south of Barranco, Toledo District, approximately 15°65'N, 88°80'wW. In swamp forest behind white mangrove fringe. Understorey shrub to 2m. Bright orange bracts, yellow stamens. Fused corolla, pale pink to orange. ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN WA E01048088 Date: 22 8 1991 Coll.: R. Atkinson, S. Ross oshes pulveru lou hes Prer/ P.J.M. & H. Maas 14 Feb 2020

x} ® Pa Ses i) n o ben oo <= = he r) a fe] Oo ee eethus pu! perwlrtyrs Ye s/ P.J.M. & H. Maas 14 Feb 2020 Ex Herbario Musei Britannici Costus sp. Belize: Toledo District. Lowland broadleaved forest. BFREE Reserve, Lagoon 45 - 75 m alt. Large herb. Floral bracts and calyx red. Fruit white. Whitefoord, C. & Quiroz, V., 106116 ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN 15.10.2005 EDINBURGH : | MMI Bese ire ace MDa ool E00982239 lo thank you.

Co shu pulveru lentus Prest P.J.M. & H. Maas 14 Feb 2020 ~ ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH | E00533966 ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH (E) Costaceae Costus BELIZE: Orange Walk District: Rio Bravo Conservation Area, around 2- 2.5km south of Hill Bank Field Station. Wet, broad leaf forest. Damp soil, with lots of organic matter. Specimen in clearing at the edge of the forest with evidence of disturbance e.g. treefall. Growing with Heliconiaceae. 18 m. 17°34'50"N, 88°42'8"W. Understorey shrub, up to around 2.5 metres in height. Leaves mid green. Inflorescence at tip of stem bright red in colour, rounded with a pointed tip. No latex or distinctive smell. Duncan, Lindsay M. No. 3 15 Jan 2010 xo} o © o n 4 a on} Do = my Qa ° 13) M@00@564

ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH E00533967 HERB. HORT. EDINB, bothes prclverulouhu eeSl P.J.M. & H. Maas 14 Feb 2020 ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN EDINBURGH (E) Costaceae Costus BELIZE: Orange Walk District: Rio Bravo Conservation Area, around 2- 2.5km south of Hill Bank Field Station. Wet, broad leaf forest. Damp soil, with lots of organic matter. Specimen in clearing at the edge of the forest with evidence of disturbance e.g. treefall. Growing with Heliconiaceae. 18 m. 17°34'50"N, 88°42'8"W. Understorey shrub, up to around 2.5 metres in height. Leaves mid green. Inflorescence at tip of stem bright red in colour, rounded with a pointed tip. No latex or distinctive smell. Duncan, Lindsay M. No. 3 15 Jan 2010 ce} o > I ® 7) a I a < pS — ES a ° a)